Villa Girasole bathed in golden sunlight, showcasing its unique shape and surrounding landscape

Nestled in the picturesque hills of Marcellise, near Verona, lies an architectural marvel that defies convention: Villa Girasole, the sun-chasing house. This extraordinary building, a testament to human ingenuity and a love for nature, is a must-see for any architecture enthusiast or curious traveler.

A Dream Born of Innovation

The story of Villa Girasole begins in the late 1920s, when Angelo Invernizzi, a visionary engineer, envisioned a home that would harness the power of the sun and embrace the changing seasons. Collaborating with architect Ettore Fagiuoli, he embarked on a groundbreaking project that would push the boundaries of design and engineering.

Construction began in 1929 and was completed in 1935. The villa’s unique design was inspired by Invernizzi’s desire to maximize sunlight exposure and create a living space that harmonized with the natural world. He believed that by following the sun’s path, the house could optimize energy efficiency and provide a healthier, more comfortable environment for its inhabitants.

A Symphony of Form and Function

Villa Girasole is a true masterpiece of rationalist architecture, characterized by clean lines, geometric shapes, and a focus on functionality. The villa consists of two main structures:

• The Central Tower: This stationary, cylindrical structure houses the main staircase and elevator, which serve as the axis around which the rest of the villa rotates.
• The Rotating Wing: This L-shaped structure, containing the living quarters, rests on a circular track and is powered by an electric motor.

The villa’s rotation mechanism, a marvel of engineering for its time, allows the entire living area to follow the sun’s path from east to west, completing a full rotation in about 9 hours and 20 minutes.

A Journey Through Time and Design

Stepping inside Villa Girasole is like entering a time capsule of 1930s elegance. The interiors are adorned with exquisite Art Deco furnishings, handcrafted details, and colorful geometric patterns. Large windows flood the rooms with natural light, offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.

The villa’s central tower houses a spiral staircase, a technological marvel for its time, that leads to a rooftop terrace with breathtaking vistas. The rotating wing features spacious living rooms, cozy bedrooms, and a dining room with a rotating table that allows guests to enjoy the changing views without ever leaving their seats.

Preserving a Legacy

While the rotating mechanism is currently inactive due to a land subsidence issue, Villa Girasole remains a captivating testament to human creativity and the pursuit of sustainable living. The FAI – Fondo Ambiente Italiano, a non-profit organization dedicated to protecting Italy’s cultural and natural heritage, is actively involved in preserving this architectural gem for future generations.

Plan Your Visit

Villa Girasole is not open to the public for regular visits, but the FAI occasionally organizes special events and guided tours. Check their website for the latest updates and information on how to experience this extraordinary piece of history.

Practical Tips:

• Confirm Opening Hours: Contact the FAI to confirm dates and times for visits.
• Book in Advance: Guided tours may require advance reservation.
• Wear Comfortable Shoes: The villa’s park is a great place for a stroll.
• Bring Your Camera: Capture the beauty of this unique landmark.

Villa Girasole is more than just a house; it’s a symbol of human innovation and a harmonious relationship with nature. A visit to this extraordinary villa is a journey through time and design, an experience that will leave you inspired and amazed.