THE ROYAL PALACE MADRID

The Royal Palace of Madrid, known as Palacio Real de Madrid, is the official residence of the Spanish Royal Family at the city of Madrid, but it is only used for state ceremonies. King Felipe VI and the Royal Family do not reside in the palace, choosing instead the more modest Palace of Zarzuela on the outskirts of Madrid.

The Royal Palace is a monumental building with over 3,000 rooms, making it one of the largest palaces in Europe by floor area. It was built on the site of the old Alcázar, the medieval fortress that was destroyed by fire in 1734. King Philip V decided to build a new palace that would showcase the power and grandeur of Spanish monarchy. Construction began in 1738 and the palace was completed in 1755.

Architecturally, the palace is a magnificent example of Baroque and Classical styles. It is renowned for its rich interiors, exquisite furnishings, and art collection, including works by Velázquez, Goya, and Caravaggio, among others. The palace also features the Royal Armory, one of the finest collections of historic armaments in the world, and the Royal Pharmacy, preserving centuries-old jars and medicinal formulas.

The palace is partially open to the public, offering visitors a glimpse into the lavish lifestyle of the Spanish monarchy through the ages. Significant rooms and spaces within the palace include the Hall of Mirrors, the Throne Room, the Banqueting Hall, and the Royal Chapel. The changing of the guard ceremony is a popular attraction for visitors, showcasing the rich military traditions of Spain.

The Royal Palace also overlooks the expansive Plaza de Oriente and is adjacent to the beautiful Sabatini Gardens and the Campo del Moro, both of which are open to the public and offer serene views of the palace and its surroundings.


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